Nestled within the vast and diverse landscape of the Lone Star State lie a network of institutions that provoke both curiosity and controversy – prisons in Texas. This sprawling correctional system, known for its sheer size and unique characteristics, embodies a complex tapestry of social, political, and legal intricacies.
From the infamous Huntsville Unit, home to the state’s execution chamber, to the sprawling grounds of the Ellis Unit, where hardened criminals serve long prison sentences, Texas jails have long captured the attention of scholars, activists, and the public at large. But what lies behind the imposing walls and razor-wire fences? What stories unfold within these hidden confines? What differences lie between the various institutions? And what are the implications of Texas’s approach to incarceration?
In this article, we delve into the world of prisons in Texas, shedding light on their historical development, the challenges they face, and the consequences they bear on society. By examining the state’s incarceration policies, conditions within the facilities, and the impact on inmates and their communities, we seek to foster a deeper understanding of the multifaceted issues surrounding the Texan prison system.
As we embark on this exploration, it is crucial to recognize that the subject of incarceration is far from one-dimensional. Prisons, often a product of societal attitudes, legal frameworks, and the pursuit of justice, serve as a microcosm of broader social issues such as inequality, racial disparities, and the effectiveness of rehabilitation.
Understanding the nuances of Texas prisons not only offers insights into the state’s criminal justice system but also invites broader conversations about the nature of punishment, rehabilitation, and the pursuit of a just society.
Throughout this article, we will unravel the historical context that has shaped the prison system in Texas, confront the challenges posed by overcrowding and inadequate resources, and analyze the consequences of a punitive approach to criminal justice. Additionally, we will consider alternative models and innovative initiatives that seek to address systemic issues and provide a path toward rehabilitation and reintegration.
By taking a comprehensive view of prisons in Texas, we hope to foster a nuanced dialogue that moves beyond mere judgment or preconceived notions. Through a critical examination of the realities within these walls, we can strive for a more compassionate and equitable approach to incarceration, ultimately aiming for a society that values redemption, rehabilitation, and the pursuit of justice for all.
State Prisons
Prison Name | Location | Inmate Capacity | Security Levels | Gender | Operator/ Manager |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
The James V. Allred Unit | Wichita County, Texas | 3,708 | G1-G5, Safekeeping, Security Detention | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The George Beto Unit | Tennessee Colony, Texas | 3,150 | G1-G4, Security Detention, Trusty | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The William R. Boyd Unit | Teague, Texas | 1,372 | G1-G4, Safekeeping, Transient | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Dolph Briscoe Unit | Dilley, Texas | 376 | G1-G4 | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The James “Jay” H. Byrd Unit | Huntsville, Texas | 1,365 | G1-G5, State Jail, Security Detention | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Clemens Unit | Brazoria County, Texas | 894 | G1-G4, Security Detention, Youthful Offenders | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The William P. Clements Unit | Amarillo, Texas | 2,932 | G1-G5, Security Detention, Mental Health (PAMIO) | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The H. H. Coffield Unit | Tennessee Colony, Texas | 3,818 | G1-G4, Security Detention, Outside Trusty | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The John B. Connally Unit | Kenedy, Texas | 2,092 | G1-G5, Security Detention, Mental Health | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Cotulla Unit | Cotulla, Texas | 606 | G1-G2, Transient | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Christina Melton Crain Unit | Gatesville, Texas | 1,506 | G1-G4, Transient, Outside Trusty, Developmentally Disabled | Female | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Dalhart Unit | Dalhart, Texas | 780 | G1-G4 | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Price Daniel Unit | Snyder, Texas | 504 | G1-G4, Safekeeping | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The O.B. Ellis Unit | Huntsville, Texas | 2,073 | G1-G5, Security Detention | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The W. J. “Jim” Estelle Unit | Huntsville, Texas | 3,148 | G1-G5, Security Detention, Safekeeping, Substance Abuse, Geriatric | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Jim Ferguson Unit | Midway, Texas | 2,096 | G1-G5, Security Detention, Transient | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Fort Stockton Unit | Fort Stockton, Texas | 606 | G1-G2, Transient | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Garza West Unit | Beeville, Texas | 2,278 | G1-G3, Transient | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Thomas Goree Unit | Huntsville, Texas | 1,000 | G1-G3, Administrative Segregation, Outside Trusty, Transient | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The L.V. Hightower Unit | Dayton, Texas | 1,384 | G1-G4 | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Hilltop Unit | Gatesville, Texas | 341 | G1-G3, Outside Trusty, Youthful Offenders | Female | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The William P. Hobby Unit | Marlin, Texas | 1,384 | G1-G5 | Female | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Reverend C.A. Holliday Unit | Huntsville, Texas | 2,128 | G1-G2, Transient | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Alfred D. Hughes Unit | Gatesville, Texas | 2,984 | G1-G5, Security Detention, Safekeeping, Mental Health | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Huntsville Unit | Huntsville, Texas | 1,705 | G1-G3, Security Detention, Transient | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Beauford H. Jester III Unit | Richmond, Texas | 810 | G1-G3, Outside Trusty | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Rufe Jordan Unit | Pampa, Texas | 1,008 | G1-G4, Transient, Parole Offenders | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Gib Lewis Unit | Woodville, Texas | 2,130 | G1-G5, Security Detention | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The O.L. Luther Unit | Navasota, Texas | 1,102 | G1-G3, Outside Trusty | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The James Lynaugh Unit | Fort Stockton, Texas | 1,416 | G1-G4 | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Marlin Unit | Marlin, Texas | 606 | G1-G2, Transient | Female | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The William G. McConnell Unit | Beeville, Texas | 2,956 | G1-G5, Security Detention, Safekeeping, Transient | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Thomas R. Mechler Unit | Tulia, Texas | 606 | G1-G2, Transient | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Memorial Unit | Rosharon, Texas | 1,610 | G1-G5, Security Detention, Transient | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Mark W. Michael Unit | Tennessee Colony, Texas | 2,552 | G1-G5, Security Detention, Safekeeping | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The John Middleton Unit | Jones County, Texas | 2,128 | G1-G3, Transient | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Choice Moore Unit | Bonham, Texas | 1,224 | G1-G2 | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice |
The Mountain View Unit | Gatesville, Texas | 645 | G1-G5, Security Detention, Death Row | Female | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Dr. Lane Murray Unit | Gatesville, Texas | 1,264 | G1-G4, Security Detention | Female | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Joe Ney Unit | Hondo, Texas | 576 | G1-G2 | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Wallace Pack Unit | Navasota, Texas | 1,157 | G1-G3, Security Detention, Outside Trusty | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Allan B. Polunsky Unit | Livingston, Texas | 2,984 | G1-G5, Security Detention, Death Row | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Louis C. Powledge Unit | Palestine, Texas | 816 | G2-G3, Security Detention, Outside Trusty | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The W.F. Ramsey Unit | Rosharon, Texas | 1,570 | G1-G3, G5, Security Detention, Outside Trusty | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The T.L. Roach Unit | Childress, Texas | 1,384 | G1-G2, G4, Outside Trusty | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The French Robertson Unit | Abilene, Texas | 2,978 | G1-G5, Security Detention, Transient | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The San Saba Unit | San Saba County, Texas | 606 | G1-G2 | Female | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Preston E. Smith Unit | Lamesa, Texas | 1,596 | G1-G5, Security Detention | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Clarence N. Stevenson Unit | Cuero, DeWitt County, Texas | 1,384 | G1-G2, G4 | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Mark W. Stiles Unit | Beaumont, Texas | 2,887 | G1-G5, Security Detention, Safekeeping | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The A.M. “Mac” Stringfellow Unit | Rosharon, Texas | 893 | G1-G4, Outside Trusty, Substance Abuse | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Barry B. Telford Unit | New Boston, Texas | 2,019 | G1-G5, Security Detention, Safekeeping | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The C.T. Terrell Unit | Rosharon, Texas | 1,389 | G1-G3, Outside Trusty | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Ruben M. Torres Unit | Hondo, Texas | 1,384 | G1-G4 | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Carol S. Vance Unit | Richmond, Texas | 378 | G1-G2 | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The J. Dale Wainwright Unit | Lovelady, Texas | 2,143 | G1-G4, Security Detention, Transient | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The John M. Wynne Unit | Huntsville, Texas | 2,300 | G1-G5, Security Detention, Outside Trusty | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The James V. Allred Unit
The James V. Allred Unit is a correctional facility located in Wichita County, Texas. Established in June 1995, the Allred Unit is a secure facility that houses male inmates with custody levels ranging from G1-G5, Safekeeping, and Security Detention. The unit has a capacity of 3,708 inmates, including expansion cells.
The facility is fully staffed with 687 employees, including security, non-security, and contract medical and mental health staff. In addition to providing ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, the Allred Unit offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including literacy, career and technology programs, and cognitive intervention.
The facility also provides faith-based dormitories, chaplaincy services, and reentry planning. The Allred Unit is accredited by the American Correctional Association and is managed by Texas Tech.
The George Beto Unit
The George Beto Unit is a male correctional facility located in Tennessee Colony, Texas. Established in June 1980, the Beto Unit is a secure facility that houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G4, Security Detention, Outside Trusty, and Transient. The unit has a capacity of 3,150 inmates, including a Trusty Camp of 321 inmates.
The facility is fully staffed with 472 employees, including security, non-security, and contract medical and mental health staff. In addition to providing ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, the Beto Unit offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including literacy, vocational, and career and technology programs.
The facility also provides faith-based dormitories, chaplaincy services, and reentry planning. The Beto Unit is accredited by the American Correctional Association and is managed by the University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB).
The William R. Boyd Unit
The William R. Boyd Unit is a male correctional facility located in Teague, Texas. Established in August 1992, the Boyd Unit is a secure facility that houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G4, Safekeeping, and Transient. The unit has a capacity of 1,372 inmates and is managed by the University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB).
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, cognitive intervention, and career and technology programs. In addition, the Boyd Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, telemedicine services, and chaplaincy services.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories and reentry planning. The Boyd Unit is accredited by the American Correctional Association and provides community work projects and volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies.
The Dolph Briscoe Unit
The Dolph Briscoe Unit is a male correctional facility located in Dilley, Texas. Established in January 1992, the Briscoe Unit is a secure facility that houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G4. The unit has a capacity of 376 inmates and is managed by the University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB).
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, construction carpentry, and landscape design. In addition, the Briscoe Unit provides ambulatory medical and dental services, telemedicine services, and chaplaincy services.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Briscoe Unit is accredited by the American Correctional Association and provides community work projects and volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies, including the Texas Gleaning Project and Habitat for Humanity.
The James “Jay” H. Byrd Unit
The James “Jay” H. Byrd Unit is a male correctional facility located in Huntsville, Texas. Established in May 1964, the Byrd Unit is a secure facility that houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G5, State Jail, Security Detention, and Transient. The unit has a capacity of 1,365 inmates and is managed by the University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB).
The facility offers a variety of ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, including digital medical services (DMS), electronic specialty clinics, and CPAP accommodating housing. In addition, the Byrd Unit provides chaplaincy services, faith-based dormitories, and reentry planning.
The unit is accredited by the American Correctional Association and provides volunteer initiatives, such as substance abuse education, support groups, and religious/faith-based studies and activities.
The Clemens Unit
The Clemens Unit is a male correctional facility located in Brazoria County, Texas. Established in 1893, the Clemens Unit is a secure facility that houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G4, Security Detention, Outside Trusty, and Youthful Offenders. The unit has a capacity of 894 inmates, including two Trusty Camps of 321 inmates each.
The facility is fully staffed with 348 employees, including security, non-security, and contract medical and mental health staff. In addition to providing ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, the Clemens Unit offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including literacy, special education, and career and technology programs.
The facility also provides faith-based dormitories, chaplaincy services, and reentry planning. The Clemens Unit is accredited by the American Correctional Association and provides community work projects and volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies, including Habitat for Humanity and Crime Stoppers.
The William P. Clements Unit
The William P. Clements Unit is a male correctional facility located in Amarillo, Texas. Established in March 1990, the Clements Unit is a secure facility that houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G5, Security Detention, and Mental Health (PAMIO). The unit has a capacity of 2,932 inmates, including expansion cells, and is managed by Texas Tech.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including literacy, special education, and automotive specialization. In addition, the Clements Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, telemedicine services, and chaplaincy services.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Clements Unit is accredited by the American Correctional Association and provides community work projects and volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies, including the area food bank and Texas Parks and Wildlife.
The H. H. Coffield Unit
The H. H. Coffield Unit is a male correctional facility located in Tennessee Colony, Texas. Established in June 1965, the Coffield Unit is a secure facility that houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G4, Security Detention, and Outside Trusty. The unit has a capacity of 3,818 inmates, including a Trusty Camp of 321 inmates.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, construction carpentry, and business computers. In addition, the Coffield Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, telemedicine services, and chaplaincy services.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Coffield Unit is accredited by the American Correctional Association and provides community work projects and volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies, including substance abuse education, life skills, and parent training.
The John B. Connally Unit
The John B. Connally Unit is a male correctional facility located in Kenedy, Texas. Established in July 1995, the Connally Unit is a secure facility that houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G5, Security Detention, and Mental Health. The unit has a capacity of 2,092 inmates and is managed by the University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB).
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, construction carpentry, and electrical trades. In addition, the Connally Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, telemedicine services, and chaplaincy services.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Connally Unit is accredited by the American Correctional Association and provides community work projects and volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies, including Habitat for Humanity and Crime Stoppers.
The Cotulla Unit
The Cotulla Unit is a male correctional facility located in Cotulla, Texas. Established in July 1992, the Cotulla Unit is a secure facility that houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G2, Transient. The unit has a capacity of 606 inmates and is managed by the University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB).
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and pre-release classes. In addition, the Cotulla Unit provides ambulatory medical and dental services, telemedicine services, and chaplaincy services.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories and a GO KIDS initiative. The Cotulla Unit is accredited by the American Correctional Association and provides community work projects and volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies, including substance abuse education, support groups, and religious/faith-based studies and activities.
The Christina Melton Crain Unit
The Christina Melton Crain Unit is a female correctional facility located in Gatesville, Texas. Established in August 1980, the Crain Unit is a secure facility that houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G4, Transient, Outside Trusty, Developmentally Disabled, and Substance Abuse. The unit has a capacity of 1,506 inmates, including an SAFP of 288 and a Trusty Camp of 321.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and career and technology programs in business computer information systems, construction carpentry, and culinary arts/hospitality. In addition, the Crain Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, telemedicine services, and chaplaincy services.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Crain Unit is accredited by the American Correctional Association and provides community work projects and volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies, including literacy/education, substance abuse education, and mentoring.
The Dalhart Unit
The Dalhart Unit is a male correctional facility located in Dalhart, Texas. Established in February 1995, the Dalhart Unit is a secure facility that houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G4. The unit has a capacity of 780 inmates and is managed by Texas Tech.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, construction carpentry, and piping trades/plumbing. In addition, the Dalhart Unit provides ambulatory medical and dental services, telemedicine services, and chaplaincy services.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Dalhart Unit provides community work projects and volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies, including substance abuse education, support groups, and religious/faith-based studies and activities. The unit is accredited by the American Correctional Association and offers services to city and county agencies, area school districts, and local organizations.
The Price Daniel Unit
The Price Daniel Unit is a male correctional facility located in Snyder, Texas. Established in August 1989, the Daniel Unit is a secure facility that houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G4, Safekeeping. The unit has a capacity of 504 inmates and is managed by Texas Tech.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and career and technology programs in bricklaying/stone masonry and construction carpentry. In addition, the Daniel Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, telemedicine services, and chaplaincy services.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Daniel Unit is accredited by the American Correctional Association and provides community work projects and volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies, including substance abuse education, life skills, and support groups.
The O.B. Ellis Unit
The O.B. Ellis Unit is a male correctional facility located twelve miles north of Huntsville, Texas. Established in July 1965, the Ellis Unit is a secure facility that houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G5, Security Detention. The unit has a capacity of 2,073 inmates, including a Trusty Camp that is currently idled.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and career and technology programs in computer maintenance, cabinetmaking, and horticulture. In addition, the Ellis Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, telemedicine services, and chaplaincy services.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Ellis Unit is accredited by the American Correctional Association and provides community work projects and volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies, including substance abuse education, literacy/education, and support groups.
The W. J. “Jim” Estelle Unit
The W. J. “Jim” Estelle Unit is a male correctional facility located ten miles north of Huntsville, Texas. Established in June 1984, the Estelle Unit is a secure facility that houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G5, Security Detention, Safekeeping, Substance Abuse, and Geriatric. The unit has a capacity of 3,148 inmates, including a SAFP of 212 and a Regional Medical Facility of 120.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and career and technology programs in bricklaying/stone masonry, business computer information systems, horticulture, and painting and decorating. In addition, the Estelle Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, telemedicine services, and chaplaincy services.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Estelle Unit provides community work projects and volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies, including substance abuse education, life skills, and support groups. The unit is accredited by the American Correctional Association and offers services to city and county agencies, area school districts, and local organizations.
The Jim Ferguson Unit
The Jim Ferguson Unit is a male correctional facility located in Midway, Texas. Established in June 1962, the Ferguson Unit is a secure facility that houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G5, Security Detention, and Transient. The unit has a capacity of 2,096 inmates, including a Trusty Camp that is currently idled.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and career and technology programs in culinary arts, electrical trades, mill and cabinetmaking, small engine repair, and welding. In addition, the Ferguson Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, telemedicine services, and chaplaincy services.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Ferguson Unit provides community work projects and volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies, including substance abuse education, support groups, and religious/faith-based studies and activities. The unit is accredited by the American Correctional Association and provides services to city and county agencies, area school districts, and local organizations.
The Fort Stockton Unit
The Fort Stockton Unit is a male correctional facility located in Fort Stockton, Texas. Established in July 1992, the Fort Stockton Unit is a secure facility that houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G2, Transient. The unit has a capacity of 606 inmates and is managed by Texas Tech.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and cognitive intervention. In addition, the Fort Stockton Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, telemedicine services, and chaplaincy services.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, adult education programs, and reentry planning. The Fort Stockton Unit provides community work projects and volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies, including religious/faith-based studies and activities. The unit is accredited by the American Correctional Association and offers services to city and county agencies, area school districts, and local organizations.
The Garza West Unit
The Garza West Unit is a male correctional facility located in Beeville, Texas. Established in May 1994, the Garza West Unit is a secure facility that houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G3, Transient. The unit has a capacity of 2,278 inmates and is managed by the University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB).
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and cognitive intervention. In addition, the Garza West Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, telemedicine services, and chaplaincy services.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Garza West Unit provides volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies, including literacy/education, employment/job skills, substance abuse education, life skills, and support groups. The unit is accredited by the American Correctional Association and offers services to city and county agencies, area school districts, and local organizations.
The Thomas Goree Unit
The Thomas Goree Unit, also known as the Goree Unit, is a male correctional facility located in Huntsville, Texas. Established in 1907, the Goree Unit is a secure facility that houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G3, Administrative Segregation, Outside Trusty, and Transient. The unit has a capacity of 1,000 inmates, including a Trusty Camp of 321.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and horse breeding. In addition, the Goree Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, telemedicine services, and chaplaincy services.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Goree Unit provides community work projects and volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies, including substance abuse education, religious/faith-based studies and activities, and services to city agencies and Texas Parks and Wildlife. The unit is accredited by the American Correctional Association and managed by UTMB.
The L.V. Hightower Unit
The L.V. Hightower Unit is a male correctional facility located in Dayton, Texas. Established in March 1990, the Hightower Unit is a secure facility that houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G4. The unit has a capacity of 1,384 inmates and is managed by the University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB).
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and career and technology programs in construction carpentry and small engine repair. In addition, the Hightower Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, telemedicine services, and chaplaincy services.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Hightower Unit provides community work projects and volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies, including literacy/education, substance abuse education, life skills, and support groups. The unit is accredited by the American Correctional Association and offers services to city and county agencies, area school districts, and local organizations.
The Hilltop Unit
The Hilltop Unit is a female correctional facility located three miles north of Gatesville, Texas. Established in April 1981, the Hilltop Unit is a secure facility that houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G3, Outside Trusty, and Youthful Offenders. The unit has a capacity of 341 inmates, including a Trusty Camp of 212.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and career and technology programs in business image management and multimedia, diversified career preparation-food services, and central Texas college academic. In addition, the Hilltop Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, telemedicine services, and chaplaincy services.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Hilltop Unit provides community work projects and volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies, including substance abuse education, literacy/education, life skills, and support groups. The unit is accredited by the American Correctional Association and managed by UTMB.
The William P. Hobby Unit
The William P. Hobby Unit is a female correctional facility located in Marlin, Texas. Established in November 1989, the Hobby Unit is a secure facility that houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G5. The unit has a capacity of 1,384 inmates and is managed by the University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB).
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and career and technology programs in automotive specialization, business computer information systems, painting and decorating, and restaurant management. In addition, the Hobby Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, telemedicine services, and chaplaincy services.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Hobby Unit provides volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies, including literacy/education, substance abuse education, life skills, and support groups. The unit is accredited by the American Correctional Association and offers services to city and county agencies, area school districts, and local organizations.
The Reverend C.A. Holliday Unit
The Reverend C.A. Holliday Unit is a male correctional facility located in Huntsville, Texas. Established in January 1994, the Holliday Unit is a secure facility that houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G2, Transient. The unit has a capacity of 2,128 inmates and is managed by the University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB).
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and the CHANGES/Pre-Release program. In addition, the Holliday Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, telemedicine services, and chaplaincy services.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Holliday Unit provides community work projects and volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies, including substance abuse education, life skills, parent training, and support groups.
The unit is accredited by the American Correctional Association and offers services to city and county agencies, area school districts, and local organizations. The Holliday Unit also participates in agricultural operations with the Wynne Unit, including edible and field crops, egg-laying operations, and a swine finishing operation.
The Alfred D. Hughes Unit
The Alfred D. Hughes Unit is a male correctional facility located in Gatesville, Texas. Established in January 1990, the Hughes Unit is a secure facility that houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G5, Security Detention, Safekeeping, and Mental Health. The unit has a capacity of 2,984 inmates and is managed by the University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB).
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and career and technology programs in custodial technician, major appliance service technology, and pipe fitting. In addition, the Hughes Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, telemedicine services, and chaplaincy services.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Hughes Unit provides community work projects and volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies, including substance abuse education, support groups, and religious/faith-based studies and activities.
The unit is accredited by the American Correctional Association and offers services to city and county agencies, area school districts, and local organizations. The Hughes Unit also participates in agricultural operations with the Crain, Hilltop, Mountain View, and Murray Units, including edible and field crops, a farm shop, regional pest control, security horses, security pack canines, and a swine finishing operation.
The Huntsville Unit
The Huntsville Unit, also known as the Walls Unit, is a male correctional facility located in downtown Huntsville, Texas. Established in 1849, the Huntsville Unit is the oldest prison in Texas and is a secure facility that houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G3, Security Detention, and Transient. The unit has a capacity of 1,705 inmates and is managed by the University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB).
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and career and technology programs in business image management and multimedia, printing and imaging technology, and automotive technician specialist. In addition, the Huntsville Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, telemedicine services, and chaplaincy services.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Huntsville Unit provides community work projects and volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies, including employment/job skills, substance abuse education, and religious/faith-based studies and activities. The unit is accredited by the American Correctional Association and offers services to city and county agencies, area school districts, and local organizations.
The Beauford H. Jester III Unit
The Beauford H. Jester III Unit, also known as Jester III, is a male correctional facility located in Richmond, Texas. Established in July 1982, Jester III is a secure facility that houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G3, Outside Trusty. The unit has a capacity of 810 inmates, including a Trusty Camp of 321.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, CHANGES/Pre-Release, and career and technology programs in business computer information systems and automotive mechanics. In addition, Jester III provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, telemedicine services, and chaplaincy services.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. Jester III provides volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies, including literacy/education, substance abuse education, life skills, mentoring, and religious/faith-based studies and activities.
The unit is accredited by the American Correctional Association and managed by UTMB. Jester III also participates in agricultural operations with the Jester I, Jester IV, and Vance Units, including security horses, security pack canines, and a swine finishing operation.
The Rufe Jordan Unit
The Rufe Jordan Unit is a male correctional facility located in Pampa, Texas. Established in October 1992, the Jordan Unit is a secure facility that houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G4, Transient, and Parole Offenders. The unit has a capacity of 1,008 inmates and is managed by Texas Tech.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and career and technology programs in automotive fundamentals. In addition, the Jordan Unit provides ambulatory medical and dental services, telemedicine services, and CPAP accommodating housing.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Jordan Unit provides community work projects and volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies, including substance abuse education, life skills, and support groups.
The unit is accredited by the American Correctional Association and offers services to city and county agencies, area school districts, and local organizations. The Jordan Unit participates in agricultural operations, including contract farming and grazing, security horses, and security pack canines.
The Gib Lewis Unit
The Gib Lewis Unit, located in Woodville, Texas, is a male correctional facility that has been accredited by the American Correctional Association since August 2006. The unit, managed by UTMB, houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G5, Security Detention, and has a capacity of 2,130.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and career and technology programs in electrical trades, HVAC, and mill and cabinetmaking. The Lewis Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, telemedicine services, and CPAP accommodating housing, with digital medical services and electronic specialty clinics available.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Lewis Unit provides community work projects and volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies, including substance abuse education, support groups, and religious/faith-based studies and activities.
The O.L. Luther Unit
The O.L. Luther Unit, located in Navasota, Texas, is a male correctional facility that has been accredited by the American Correctional Association since January 2003. The unit, managed by UTMB, houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G3, Outside Trusty, and has a capacity of 1,102.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and career and technology programs in automotive specialization, electrical trades, and welding. The Luther Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, telemedicine services, and CPAP accommodating housing, with digital medical services and electronic specialty clinics available.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Luther Unit provides community work projects and volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies, including substance abuse education, support groups, and religious/faith-based studies and activities.
The unit participates in agricultural operations, including a cow/calf operation, edible and field crops, a farm shop, security horses, security pack canines, a swine finishing operation, grain storage, and a buffalo ranch. The Luther Unit offers a variety of additional programs and services, including a faith-based dormitory, peer education, and chaplaincy services.
The James Lynaugh Unit
The James Lynaugh Unit, located in Fort Stockton, Texas, is a male correctional facility that has been accredited by the American Correctional Association since April 2007. The unit, managed by Texas Tech, houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G4 and has a capacity of 1,416.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and career and technology programs in automotive specialization, piping trades/plumbing, and electrical trades. The Lynaugh Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, telemedicine services, and CPAP accommodating housing.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Lynaugh Unit provides volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies, including substance abuse education, support groups, and religious/faith-based studies and activities.
The unit participates in agricultural operations, including a unit garden, security horses, and security pack canines. Overall, the James Lynaugh Unit provides a range of services and programs to support the rehabilitation and reentry of its inmates.
The Marlin Unit
The Marlin Unit, located in Marlin, Texas, is a female correctional facility that has been accredited by the American Correctional Association since August 2009. The unit, managed by UTMB, houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G2, Transient, and has a capacity of 606.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and cognitive intervention programs. The Marlin Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and limited mental health services, with telemedicine services and medical showers available.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Marlin Unit provides volunteer initiatives to support religious/faith-based studies and activities.
The unit participates in agricultural operations with a unit garden. The Marlin Unit offers a variety of additional programs and services, including a Female Cognitive Pre-Release Program (FCPRP) and chaplaincy services. Overall, the Marlin Unit provides a range of services and programs to support the rehabilitation and reentry of its inmates.
The William G. McConnell Unit
The William G. McConnell Unit, located in Beeville, Texas, is a male correctional facility that has been accredited by the American Correctional Association since January 2002. The unit, managed by UTMB, houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G5, Security Detention, Safekeeping, and Transient, and has a capacity of 2,956.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and career and technology programs in bricklaying/stone masonry and construction carpentry. The McConnell Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, telemedicine services, and CPAP accommodating housing, with digital medical services and electronic specialty clinics available.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The McConnell Unit provides volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies, including literacy/education, substance abuse education, life skills, and religious/faith-based studies and activities.
The unit participates in agricultural operations, including security horses, security pack canines, and a unit garden. Overall, the William G. McConnell Unit provides a range of services and programs to support the rehabilitation and reentry of its inmates.
The Thomas R. Mechler Unit
The Thomas R. Mechler Unit, located in Tulia, Texas, is a male correctional facility that has been accredited by the American Correctional Association since January 2007. The unit, managed by Texas Tech, houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G2, Transient, and has a capacity of 606.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and CHANGES/Pre-Release programs. The Mechler Unit provides ambulatory medical and dental services, with telemedicine services available.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, chaplaincy services, and reentry planning. The Mechler Unit provides volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies, including literacy/education, substance abuse education, life skills, and religious/faith-based studies and activities.
The unit participates in agricultural operations with a unit garden. Overall, the Thomas R. Mechler Unit provides a range of services and programs to support the rehabilitation and reentry of its inmates.
The Memorial Unit
The Memorial Unit, located in Rosharon, Texas, is a male correctional facility that has been accredited by the American Correctional Association since August 2000. The unit has a capacity of 1,610 and houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G5, Security Detention, and Transient.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and career and technology programs in heating, ventilation, air conditioning, refrigeration, and automotive specialization. The Memorial Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, with medical care available 24/7.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Memorial Unit provides community work projects and volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies, including substance abuse education, life skills, and religious/faith-based studies and activities.
The unit participates in agricultural operations, including cow/calf operations, edible and field crops, egg laying/washing/packaging operations, and swine finishing operations. Overall, the Memorial Unit provides a range of services and programs to support the rehabilitation and reentry of its inmates.
The Mark W. Michael Unit
The Mark W. Michael Unit, located in Tennessee Colony, Texas, is a male correctional facility that has been accredited by the American Correctional Association since January 2008. The unit has a capacity of 2,552 and houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G5, Security Detention, and Safekeeping.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and career and technology programs in automotive specialization, piping trades/plumbing, and sheet metal. The Michael Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, with medical care available 24/7.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Michael Unit participates in agricultural operations, including cow/calf operations, poultry laying operations, and swine farrowing/nursery/finishing operations, among others. The unit also offers a variety of additional programs and services, including chaplaincy services, community tours, and reentry planning, to support the rehabilitation and reentry of its inmates.
The John Middleton Unit
The John Middleton Unit, located just eight miles northeast of Abilene in Jones County, Texas, is a male correctional facility that has been accredited by the American Correctional Association since May 2001. The unit, managed by Texas Tech, has a capacity of 2,128 and houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G3, Transient.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and CHANGES/Pre-Release programs. The Middleton Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, with telemedicine services and laboratory services available.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Middleton Unit participates in agricultural operations, including a unit garden, security horses, and security pack canines.
The unit provides a range of additional programs and services, including chaplaincy services, the GO KIDS Initiative, and community work projects, to support the rehabilitation and reentry of its inmates. Overall, the John Middleton Unit offers a variety of services and programs to help its inmates successfully transition back into society.
The Choice Moore Unit
The Choice Moore Unit, located in Bonham, Texas, is a male correctional facility that has been accredited by the American Correctional Association since January 2000. The unit, managed by the Texas Department of Criminal Justice, has a capacity of 1,224 and houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G2.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and CHANGES/Pre-Release programs. The Moore Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, with medical care managed by UTMB.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, chaplaincy services, and reentry planning. The Moore Unit participates in agricultural operations, including a unit garden and contract farming and grazing.
The unit provides a range of additional programs and services, including adult education programs, crime stoppers, and community work projects, to support the rehabilitation and reentry of its inmates. Overall, the Choice Moore Unit offers a variety of services and programs to help its inmates successfully transition back into society.
The Mountain View Unit
The Mountain View Unit, located in Gatesville, Texas, is a female correctional facility that has been accredited by the American Correctional Association since May 2009. The unit has a capacity of 645 and houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G5, Security Detention, and Death Row.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and career and technology programs in business computer information systems, computer maintenance technician, and landscape design. The Mountain View Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, with medical care available 24/7 and in-patient mental health beds available.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Mountain View Unit participates in agricultural operations, including edible and field crops, regional pest control, and swine finishing operations, among others.
The unit provides a range of additional programs and services, including chaplaincy services, community work projects, and support groups, to support the rehabilitation and reentry of its inmates. Overall, the Mountain View Unit offers a variety of services and programs to help its inmates successfully transition back into society.
The Dr. Lane Murray Unit
The Dr. Lane Murray Unit, located in Gatesville, Texas, is a female correctional facility that has been accredited by the American Correctional Association since May 2001. The unit has a capacity of 1,264 and houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G4, Security Detention.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and career and technology programs in hospitality and tourism. The Murray Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, with medical care managed by UTMB.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Murray Unit participates in agricultural operations, including edible and field crops, regional pest control, and swine finishing operations, among others.
The unit provides a range of additional programs and services, including chaplaincy services, community work projects, and support groups, to support the rehabilitation and reentry of its inmates. Overall, the Dr. Lane Murray Unit offers a variety of services and programs to help its inmates successfully transition back into society.
The Joe Ney Unit
The Joe Ney Unit, located in Hondo, Texas, is a male correctional facility that has been accredited by the American Correctional Association since August 2005. The unit has a capacity of 576 and houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G2.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and CHANGES/Pre-Release programs. The Ney Unit provides ambulatory medical and dental services, with all services on a single level and CPAP accommodating housing available.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, chaplaincy services, and reentry planning. The Ney Unit provides volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies, including substance abuse education, support groups, and religious/faith-based studies and activities.
The unit participates in community work projects, providing services to city and county agencies and the local school district. Overall, the Joe Ney Unit offers a range of services and programs to support the rehabilitation and reentry of its inmates.
The Wallace Pack Unit
The Wallace Pack Unit, located in Navasota, Texas, is a male correctional facility that has been accredited by the American Correctional Association since January 2007. The unit has a capacity of 1,157 and houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G3, Security Detention, and Outside Trusty.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and career and technology programs in construction carpentry and hospitality and tourism. The Pack Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, with all services on a single level and medical care available 24/7.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Pack Unit participates in agricultural operations, including a cow/calf operation, edible and field crops, and swine finishing operations, among others.
The unit provides a range of additional programs and services, including chaplaincy services, community tours, and the GO KIDS Initiative, to support the rehabilitation and reentry of its inmates. Overall, the Wallace Pack Unit offers a variety of services and programs to help its inmates successfully transition back into society.
The Allan B. Polunsky Unit
The Allan B. Polunsky Unit, located in Livingston, Texas, is a male correctional facility that has been accredited by the American Correctional Association since January 2003. The unit has a capacity of 2,984 and houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G5, Security Detention, and Death Row.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and career and technology programs in automotive specialization, electrical trades, and heating, ventilation, air conditioning, and refrigeration. The Polunsky Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, with medical care available 24/7 and Telemedicine and Digital Medical Services (DMS) available.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Polunsky Unit participates in agricultural operations, including a tree farm, unit garden, and unit food bank garden program.
The unit provides a range of additional programs and services, including chaplaincy services, crime stoppers, and community work projects, to support the rehabilitation and reentry of its inmates. Overall, the Allan B. Polunsky Unit offers a variety of services and programs to help its inmates successfully transition back into society.
The Louis C. Powledge Unit
The Louis C. Powledge Unit, located in Palestine, Texas, is a male correctional facility that has been accredited by the American Correctional Association since January 2007. The unit has a capacity of 816 and houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G2 to G3, Security Detention, and Outside Trusty.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and career and technology programs in automotive collision repair and refinishing, painting and decorating, and welding. The Powledge Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, with medical care available 24/7 and Type I Geriatric Facility and chronic care clinic available.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Powledge Unit participates in agricultural operations, including a cow/calf operation, poultry laying operation, and swine farrowing/nursery/finishing operations, among others.
The unit provides a range of additional programs and services, including chaplaincy services, community work projects, and volunteer initiatives, to support the rehabilitation and reentry of its inmates. Overall, the Louis C. Powledge Unit offers a variety of services and programs to help its inmates successfully transition back into society.
The W.F. Ramsey Unit
The W.F. Ramsey Unit, located in Rosharon, Texas, is a male correctional facility that has been accredited by the American Correctional Association since August 2008. The unit has a capacity of 1,570 and houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G3, G5, Security Detention, and Outside Trusty.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, career and technology programs in automotive specialization, mill and cabinetmaking, and apprenticeship programs in assembly technician (cabinetmaker). The Ramsey Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, with Telemedicine and Digital Medical Services (DMS) available.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Ramsey Unit participates in agricultural operations, including a cow/calf operation, edible and field crops, and swine finishing operations, among others.
The unit provides a range of additional programs and services, including chaplaincy services, community work projects, and volunteer initiatives, to support the rehabilitation and reentry of its inmates. Overall, the W.F. Ramsey Unit offers a variety of services and programs to help its inmates successfully transition back into society.
The T.L. Roach Unit
The T.L. Roach Unit, located in Childress, Texas, is a male correctional facility that has been accredited by the American Correctional Association since August 2002. The unit has a capacity of 1,384 and houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G2, G4, and Outside Trusty.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and career and technology programs in construction carpentry, heating, ventilation, air conditioning and refrigeration, and landscape design, construction, and maintenance. The Roach Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, with Telemedicine Services and CPAP accommodating housing available.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Roach Unit participates in agricultural operations, including security horses, security pack canines, and unit food bank garden, among others.
The unit provides a range of additional programs and services, including chaplaincy services, community work projects, and volunteer initiatives, to support the rehabilitation and reentry of its inmates. Overall, the T.L. Roach Unit offers a variety of services and programs to help its inmates successfully transition back into society.
The French Robertson Unit
The French Robertson Unit, located in Abilene, Texas, is a male correctional facility that has been accredited by the American Correctional Association since January 1999. The unit has a capacity of 2,978 and houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G5, Security Detention, and Transient.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and career and technology programs in automotive specialization, heating, ventilation, air conditioning and refrigeration, and small engine repair. The Robertson Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, with medical care available 24/7, Telemedicine Services, and Chronic care clinic available.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Robertson Unit participates in agricultural operations, including security horses, security pack canines, and unit garden, among others.
The unit provides a range of additional programs and services, including chaplaincy services, community tours, and volunteer initiatives, to support the rehabilitation and reentry of its inmates. Overall, the French Robertson Unit offers a variety of services and programs to help its inmates successfully transition back into society.
The San Saba Unit
The San Saba Unit, located in San Saba County, Texas, is a female correctional facility that has been accredited by the American Correctional Association since August 2009. The unit has a capacity of 606 and houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G2.
The facility offers a variety of educational programs, including Central Texas College Academic, and offers limited medical and dental services, with Telemedicine Services available.
The San Saba Unit also provides faith-based dormitories, chaplaincy services, and reentry planning. The unit participates in agricultural operations, including a unit garden, and provides services to city and county agencies through community work projects.
The San Saba Unit offers a range of additional programs and services, including religious/faith-based studies and activities, to support the rehabilitation and reentry of its inmates. Overall, the San Saba Unit provides a variety of services and programs to help its female inmates successfully transition back into society.
The Preston E. Smith Unit
The Preston E. Smith Unit, located in Lamesa, Texas, is a male correctional facility that has been accredited by the American Correctional Association since January 2003. The unit has a capacity of 1,596 and houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G5, Security Detention.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and career and technology programs in electrical trades, mill and cabinetmaking, and piping trades/plumbing. The Smith Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, with Telemedicine Services available.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Smith Unit participates in agricultural operations, including contract farming and grazing, security horses, security pack canines, and unit garden, among others.
The unit provides a range of additional programs and services, including chaplaincy services, community tours, and volunteer initiatives, to support the rehabilitation and reentry of its inmates. Overall, the Preston E. Smith Unit offers a variety of services and programs to help its inmates successfully transition back into society.
The Clarence N. Stevenson Unit
The Clarence N. Stevenson Unit, located just one mile northeast of Cuero city limits in DeWitt County, Texas, is a male correctional facility that has been accredited by the American Correctional Association since May 2001. The unit has a capacity of 1,384 and houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G2, G4.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and career and technology programs in electrical trades and piping trades/plumbing. The Stevenson Unit provides ambulatory medical and dental services, with Telemedicine and Digital Medical Services (DMS) available, and all services are on a single level, including CPAP accommodating housing.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Stevenson Unit participates in agricultural operations, including contract grazing, security horses, and security pack canines, among others.
The unit provides a range of additional programs and services, including chaplaincy services, community work projects, and volunteer initiatives, to support the rehabilitation and reentry of its inmates. Overall, the Clarence N. Stevenson Unit offers a variety of services and programs to help its inmates successfully transition back into society.
The Mark W. Stiles Unit
The Mark W. Stiles Unit, located in Beaumont, Texas, is a male correctional facility that has been accredited by the American Correctional Association since May 2008. The unit has a capacity of 2,887 and houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G5, Security Detention, and Safekeeping.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and career and technology programs in air conditioning and refrigeration, and auto mechanics. The Stiles Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, with Telemedicine and Digital Medical Services (DMS) available.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Stiles Unit participates in agricultural operations, including security horses, security pack canines, and unit garden, in cooperation with Gist and LeBlanc.
The unit provides a range of additional programs and services, including chaplaincy services, community work projects, and volunteer initiatives, to support the rehabilitation and reentry of its inmates. Overall, the Mark W. Stiles Unit offers a variety of services and programs to help its inmates successfully transition back into society.
The A.M. “Mac” Stringfellow Unit
The A.M. “Mac” Stringfellow Unit, located in Rosharon, Texas, is a male correctional facility that has been accredited by the American Correctional Association since April 2007. The unit has a capacity of 893 and houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G4, Outside Trusty, and Substance Abuse.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and career and technology programs in construction carpentry and diesel mechanics. The Stringfellow Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, with Digital Medical Services (DMS) and electronic specialty clinics available.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Stringfellow Unit participates in agricultural operations, including a cotton gin, cow/calf operation, and swine finishing operation, among others.
The unit provides a range of additional programs and services, including chaplaincy services, community tours, and volunteer initiatives, to support the rehabilitation and reentry of its inmates. Overall, the A.M. “Mac” Stringfellow Unit offers a variety of services and programs to help its inmates successfully transition back into society.
The Barry B. Telford Unit
The Barry B. Telford Unit, located in New Boston, Texas, is a male correctional facility that has been accredited by the American Correctional Association since May 2006. The unit has a capacity of 2,019 and houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G5, Security Detention, and Safekeeping.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and career and technology programs in construction carpentry, electrical trades, and small engine repair. The Telford Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, with Telemedicine Services available, and medical care is available 24 hours a day, seven days a week.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Telford Unit participates in agricultural operations, including security horses, security pack canines, and unit garden, among others.
The unit provides a range of additional programs and services, including chaplaincy services, community work projects, and volunteer initiatives, to support the rehabilitation and reentry of its inmates. Overall, the Barry B. Telford Unit offers a variety of services and programs to help its inmates successfully transition back into society.
The C.T. Terrell Unit
The C.T. Terrell Unit, located in Rosharon, Texas, is a male correctional facility that has been accredited by the American Correctional Association since January 2003. The unit has a capacity of 1,389 and houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G3, Outside Trusty.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and career and technology programs in electrical trades and welding. The Terrell Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, with Telemedicine, Digital Medical Services (DMS), and audiology available, and medical care is available 24 hours a day, seven days a week.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Terrell Unit participates in agricultural operations, including a cotton gin, cow/calf operation, and swine finishing operation, in cooperation with Ramsey and Stringfellow.
The unit provides a range of additional programs and services, including chaplaincy services, community work projects, and volunteer initiatives, to support the rehabilitation and reentry of its inmates. Overall, the C.T. Terrell Unit offers a variety of services and programs to help its inmates successfully transition back into society.
The Ruben M. Torres Unit
The Ruben M. Torres Unit, located in Hondo, Texas, is a male correctional facility that has been accredited by the American Correctional Association since August 2005. The unit has a capacity of 1,384 and houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G4.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and career and technology programs in automotive fundamentals, heating, ventilation, air conditioning, refrigeration, and electrical trades. The Torres Unit provides ambulatory medical and dental services, with all services on a single level, including CPAP accommodating housing, and managed by UTMB.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Torres Unit participates in agricultural operations, including security horses, security pack canines, and unit garden, among others.
The unit provides a range of additional programs and services, including chaplaincy services, community work projects, and volunteer initiatives, to support the rehabilitation and reentry of its inmates. Overall, the Ruben M. Torres Unit offers a variety of services and programs to help its inmates successfully transition back into society.
The Carol S. Vance Unit
The Carol S. Vance Unit, located in Richmond, Texas, is a male correctional facility that has been accredited by the American Correctional Association since January 2009. The unit has a capacity of 378 and houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G2.
The facility offers a variety of programs and services to support the rehabilitation and reentry of its inmates, including ambulatory medical and dental services, digital medical services, and electronic specialty clinics.
The Vance Unit also offers faith-based dormitories, chaplaincy services, and a GO KIDS Initiative. In addition, the unit participates in a variety of agricultural operations, including a unit garden, security horses, and a swine finishing operation, among others.
The Vance Unit provides a range of additional programs and services, including community work projects, volunteer initiatives, and the innerChange Freedom Initiative, a faith-based treatment program. Overall, the Carol S. Vance Unit offers a variety of services and programs to help its inmates successfully transition back into society.
The J. Dale Wainwright Unit
The J. Dale Wainwright Unit, located in Lovelady, Texas, is a male correctional facility that has been accredited by the American Correctional Association since January 1999. The unit has a capacity of 2,143 and houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G4, Security Detention, and Transient.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and career and technology programs in automotive specialization, painting and decorating, and food service preparation. The Wainwright Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, with Digital Medical Services (DMS), electronic specialty clinics, and CPAP accommodating housing available, and managed by UTMB.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Wainwright Unit participates in agricultural operations, including cow/calf and heifer development operations, egg-laying operations, and swine farrowing/nursery/finishing operations, among others.
The unit provides a range of additional programs and services, including chaplaincy services, community work projects, and volunteer initiatives, to support the rehabilitation and reentry of its inmates. Overall, the J. Dale Wainwright Unit offers a variety of services and programs to help its inmates successfully transition back into society.
The John M. Wynne Unit
The John M. Wynne Unit, located in Huntsville, Texas, is a male correctional facility that has been accredited by the American Correctional Association since August 2008. The unit has a capacity of 2,300 and houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G5, Security Detention, and Outside Trusty.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and career and technology programs in computer maintenance, diesel mechanics, and welding. The Wynne Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, with Digital Medical Services (DMS), electronic specialty clinics, and CPAP accommodating housing available, and managed by UTMB.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Wynne Unit participates in agricultural operations, including edible and field crops, egg-laying operations, and swine finishing operations, among others.
The unit provides a range of additional programs and services, including chaplaincy services, community work projects, and volunteer initiatives, to support the rehabilitation and reentry of its inmates. Overall, the John M. Wynne Unit offers a variety of services and programs to help its inmates successfully transition back into society.
Private Prisons
Prison Name | Location | Inmate Capacity | Security Levels | Gender | Operator/ Manager |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
The Oliver J. Bell Unit | Cleveland, Texas | 520 | G1-G2 | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Bridgeport Correctional Center | Bridgeport, Texas | 520 | G1-G2 | Male | Management and Training Corporation (MTC) |
The Gregory S. Coleman Unit | Lockhart, Texas | 1,000 | G1-G2, Substance Abuse | Female | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Diboll Correctional Center | Diboll, Texas | 518 | G1-G2 | Male | Management and Training Corporation (MTC) |
The Sanders “Sandy” Estes Unit | Venus, Texas | 1,040 | G1-G2 | Male | Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) |
The Kyle Correctional Center | Kyle, Texas | 520 | G1-G4, Substance Abuse | Male | Management and Training Corporation (MTC) |
The Billy Moore Correctional Center | Overton, Texas | 500 | G1-G2 | Male | Management and Training Corporation (MTC) |
The Oliver J. Bell Unit
The Oliver J. Bell Unit is a male correctional facility located in Cleveland, Texas. Established in September 1989, the Bell Unit is a secure facility that houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G2. The unit has a capacity of 520 inmates and is managed by Management and Training Corporation (MTC).
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, pre-GED, life skills, and pre-release classes. In addition, the Bell Unit provides ambulatory medical and dental services, telemedicine services, and chaplaincy services.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories and a Prison Entrepreneurship Program (PEP) to assist inmates in their reentry into society. The Bell Unit is accredited by the American Correctional Association and is overseen by the Private Facility Contract Monitoring/Oversight Division.
The Bridgeport Correctional Center
The Bridgeport Correctional Center is a male correctional facility located in Bridgeport, Texas. Established in August 1989, the Bridgeport Unit is a secure facility that houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G2. The unit has a capacity of 520 inmates and is managed by Management and Training Corporation (MTC).
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, computer education, and pre-release classes. In addition, the Bridgeport Unit provides ambulatory medical and dental services, telemedicine services, and chaplaincy services.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories and a substance abuse education program. The Bridgeport Unit is accredited by the American Correctional Association and provides community work projects and volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies.
The Gregory S. Coleman Unit
The Gregory S. Coleman Unit is a female correctional facility located in Lockhart, Texas. Established in January 1993, the Coleman Unit is a secure facility that houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G2, Substance Abuse. The unit has a capacity of 1,000 inmates and is managed by Management and Training Corporation (MTC).
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, pre-GED, GED, and computer technology courses. In addition, the Coleman Unit provides ambulatory medical and dental services, telemedicine services, and chaplaincy services.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories and a Driving While Intoxicated (DWI) Recovery Program. The Coleman Unit is accredited by the American Correctional Association and provides community work projects and volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies, including literacy and employment/job skills programs.
The Diboll Correctional Center
The Diboll Correctional Center is a male correctional facility located in Diboll, Texas. Established in June 1995, the Diboll Unit is a secure facility that houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G2. The unit has a capacity of 518 inmates and is managed by Management and Training Corporation (MTC).
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, carpentry, and landscape and design. In addition, the Diboll Unit provides ambulatory medical and dental services, telemedicine services, and chaplaincy services.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Diboll Unit is accredited by the American Correctional Association and provides community work projects and volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies, including substance abuse education, life skills, and support groups.
The Sanders “Sandy” Estes Unit
The Sanders “Sandy” Estes Unit is a male correctional facility located in Venus, Texas. Established in August 1989, the Estes Unit is a secure facility that houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G2. The unit has a capacity of 1,040 inmates and is managed by Management and Training Corporation (MTC).
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and career and technology programs in building trades, electrical trades, food service, culinary arts, and computer technology. In addition, the Estes Unit provides ambulatory medical and dental services, telemedicine services, and chaplaincy services.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, peer education, and reentry planning. The Estes Unit provides community work projects and volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies, including substance abuse education, life skills, and support groups. The unit is accredited by the American Correctional Association and offers services to city and county agencies, area school districts, and local organizations.
The Kyle Correctional Center
The Kyle Correctional Center is a male correctional facility located in Kyle, Texas. Established in June 1989, the Kyle Unit is a secure facility that houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G4, Substance Abuse. The unit has a capacity of 520 inmates and is managed by Management and Training Corporation (MTC).
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, Pre-GED, and GED programs. In addition, the Kyle Unit provides ambulatory medical and dental services, telemedicine services, and CPAP accommodating housing.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, chaplaincy services, and reentry planning. The Kyle Unit provides community work projects and volunteer initiatives to support local organizations and agencies, including substance abuse education, support groups, mentoring, and religious/faith-based studies and activities.
The unit is accredited by the American Correctional Association and offers services to city and county agencies, area school districts, and local organizations. The Kyle Unit also offers In-Prison Therapeutic Community (IPTC), Substance Abuse Felony Punishment Facility (SAFP), and Special Needs Substance Abuse Felony Punishment Facility (SAFPF) programs.
The Billy Moore Correctional Center
The Billy Moore Correctional Center, located in Overton, Texas, is a male correctional facility that has been accredited by the American Correctional Association since May 2010. The unit, managed by Management and Training Corporation (MTC), has a capacity of 500 and houses inmates with custody levels ranging from G1 to G2.
The facility offers a variety of educational and vocational programs, including adult basic education, GED, and vocational programs in custodial maintenance, electrical trades, and painting and home decor. The Moore Unit provides ambulatory medical, dental, and mental health services, with medical care managed by UTMB.
The unit also offers faith-based dormitories, chaplaincy services, and the GO KIDS Initiative. The Moore Unit provides volunteer initiatives to support religious/faith-based studies and activities. Overall, the Billy Moore Correctional Center provides a range of services and programs to support the rehabilitation and reentry of its inmates.
Federal Prisons
Prison Name | Location | Inmate Capacity | Security Levels | Gender | Operator/ Manager |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
United States Penitentiary, Beaumont | Near Beaumont, Jefferson County, Texas | 1,328 | High-Security | Male | Federal Bureau of Prisons |
Federal Correctional Institution, Bastrop | Camp Swift, Texas | 793 | Federal Prison | Male | Federal Bureau of Prisons |
Federal Correctional Institution, Big Spring | Big Spring, Texas | 1,018 | Low-Security | Male | Federal Bureau of Prisons |
Federal Correctional Institution, La Tuna | Anthony, Texas | Around 965 | Low-Security | Male | Federal Bureau of Prisons |
Federal Correctional Institution, Seagoville | Seagoville, Dallas-Fort Worth, Texas | Around 1,800 | Low-Security | Male | Federal Bureau of Prisons |
Federal Correctional Institution, Texarkana | Bowie County, Texarkana, Texas | 1,200 | Low-Security | Male | Federal Bureau of Prisons |
Federal Correctional Institution, Three Rivers | Live Oak County, Three Rivers, Texas | 1,147 | Medium-Security | Male | Federal Bureau of Prisons |
United States Penitentiary, Beaumont
The United States Penitentiary, Beaumont, is a high-security federal prison for male inmates located in Jefferson County, near Beaumont, Texas. The facility is part of the Federal Correctional Complex, Beaumont, and is managed by the Federal Bureau of Prisons.
With a capacity of 1,328, the prison offers a range of programs and services to support the rehabilitation of its inmates. These include educational and vocational programs, faith-based services, and medical and mental health services.
However, the prison has experienced several notable incidents, including multiple inmate murders, which have resulted in some inmates being transferred to other prison facilities or placed on death row. Overall, the United States Penitentiary, Beaumont, provides a secure environment for its inmates while offering opportunities for rehabilitation and reentry into society.
Federal Correctional Institution, Bastrop
The Federal Correctional Institution, Bastrop, is a federal prison for male inmates located in Camp Swift, Texas. The facility, which opened in 1979, is managed by the Federal Bureau of Prisons and has a capacity of 793, although it currently houses approximately 1,300 inmates.
The prison offers a range of programs and services to support the rehabilitation of its inmates, including educational and vocational programs, faith-based services, and medical and mental health services. The facility also has an adjacent satellite prison camp that houses minimum-security offenders.
The prison has experienced some notable incidents, including a 2009 escape by two inmates from the minimum-security prison camp. Overall, the Federal Correctional Institution, Bastrop, provides a secure environment for its inmates and offers opportunities for rehabilitation and reentry into society.
Federal Correctional Institution, Big Spring
The United States Penitentiary, Big Spring is a low-security federal prison for male inmates located in Big Spring, Texas. Managed by the Federal Bureau of Prisons, the facility opened in 1979 and has a capacity of 1,018 inmates, with an additional 114 housed in the satellite prison camp.
The prison offers a range of programs and services to support the rehabilitation of its inmates, including educational and vocational programs, faith-based services, and medical and mental health services. The facility is located midway between Dallas and El Paso and occupies buildings and facilities repurposed from the closed Webb Air Force Base.
While serious incidents of violence have occurred at the prison, they are less frequent than at high-security institutions. Overall, the United States Penitentiary, Big Spring provides a secure environment for its inmates and offers opportunities for rehabilitation and reentry into society.
Federal Correctional Institution, La Tuna
The Federal Correctional Institution, La Tuna, is a low-security federal prison for male inmates located in Anthony, Texas, on the Texas-New Mexico border, about 12 miles north of El Paso. The facility, which includes a satellite prison camp for minimum-security inmates, is managed by the Federal Bureau of Prisons and has a current population of around 965 inmates.
While the prison has been the subject of some controversy, including allegations of mistreatment of inmates, it offers a range of programs and services to support the rehabilitation of its inmates, including educational and vocational programs, faith-based services, and medical and mental health services.
The prison gained some notoriety in 2013 when the El Paso Times published a series of letters written by a high-profile inmate warning against the consequences of breaking the law. Overall, the Federal Correctional Institution, La Tuna, provides a secure environment for its inmates and offers opportunities for rehabilitation and reentry into society.
Federal Correctional Institution, Seagoville
The Federal Correctional Institution, Seagoville is a low-security federal prison for male inmates located in Seagoville, Texas, in the Dallas-Fort Worth metropolitan area. Managed by the Federal Bureau of Prisons, the facility has a current population of approximately 1,800 inmates, with an additional 170 housed in the adjacent satellite prison camp.
The prison has a rich history, having served as a detention center for male offenders since World War II, and has undergone several changes in mission and operation over the years.
While the prison has had some notable incidents, including a COVID-19 outbreak in 2020, it offers a range of programs and services to support the rehabilitation of its inmates, including educational and vocational programs, faith-based services, and medical and mental health services. Overall, the Federal Correctional Institution, Seagoville provides a secure environment for its inmates and offers opportunities for rehabilitation and reentry into society.
Federal Correctional Institution, Texarkana
The Federal Correctional Institution, Texarkana, is a low-security federal prison for male inmates located in Bowie County, Texas, near the city of Texarkana. Managed by the Federal Bureau of Prisons, the facility opened in 1940 and has a capacity of 1,200 inmates, with an additional 290 housed in the satellite prison camp.
The prison offers a range of programs and services to support the rehabilitation of its inmates, including educational and vocational programs, faith-based services, and medical and mental health services.
The prison has been the site of some notable incidents, including a 2012 presidential campaign run by an inmate and a COVID-19 outbreak in 2020. Overall, the Federal Correctional Institution, Texarkana, provides a secure environment for its inmates and offers opportunities for rehabilitation and reentry into society.
Federal Correctional Institution, Three Rivers
The Federal Correctional Institution, Three Rivers, is a medium-security federal prison for male inmates located in Live Oak County, Texas, near the city of Three Rivers. Managed by the Federal Bureau of Prisons, the facility has a capacity of 1,147 inmates, with an additional 187 housed in the satellite prison camp.
The prison offers a range of programs and services to support the rehabilitation of its inmates, including educational and vocational programs, faith-based services, and medical and mental health services.
The prison has been the site of some notable incidents, including a 2008 riot between rival prison gangs that left one inmate dead and 22 injured. Overall, the Federal Correctional Institution, Three Rivers, provides a secure environment for its inmates and offers opportunities for rehabilitation and reentry into society.
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